Hydraulic Formulas

2022-04-15

hydraulic formulas

Torque, HP, Speed Relations in Hydraulic Pumps & Motors

T = (HP x 5252) / RPM HP = (T x RPM) / 5252 RPM = (HP x 5252) / T


Definitions

T = Torque, foot-lbs

RPM = Speed, revs./minute

HP = Horsepower

Hydraulic Power Flowing Through the Pipes

HP = (PSI x GPM) / 1714


Definitions

HP = Horsepower

PSI = Gauge pressure, lbs/sq. inch

GPM = Flow, gallons per minute

Force Developed by an Air or Hydraulic Cylinder

F = A x PSI


Definitions

F = Force or thrust, lbs

A = Piston area, square inches

PSI = Gauge pressure, lbs/sq. inch


Inch & Millimeters (MM) Conversions

MM = inches x 25.4

Inches = MM x 0.03937


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